ArcMap

Creating data files for the Production Mapping workspace in PostgreSQL

ArcGIS Desktop с истекающей поддержкой и будет удален 1 марта 2026 года. Будущих выпусков ArcGIS Desktop не планируется, и рекомендуется перейти на ArcGIS Pro. См. Переход с ArcMap на ArcGIS Pro для более подробной информации.

Доступно с лицензией Production Mapping.

В соответствии со стандартными рекомендациями ГИС по хранению файлы журналов и индексов предпочтительно хранить отдельно от векторных и табличных бизнес-таблиц. В целях повышения производительности предпочтительней располагать бизнес-таблицы, таблицы объектов и пространственного индекса раздельно, а файлы данных табличного пространства – в соответствии с шаблоном их применения. В мультиверсионных базах геоданных с высокой активностью работы файлы баз данных табличного пространства VERSIONS могут быть разделены и рассредоточены по доступным дискам, что позволяет уменьшить риски возникновения конфликтов на входе/выходе.

В следующей таблице указаны рекомендуемые табличные пространства для хранения классов объектов и таблиц рабочей области.

TABLESPACECONFIGURATION_KEYWORD_PARAMETER

PM_BDATA

Business table

PM_BINDEX

Business table index

PM_ADATA

Adds table (versioned)

PM_AINDEX

Adds table index

PM_DDATA

Deletes table (versioned)

PM_DINDEX

Deletes table index

PM_ARCHIVE_BDATA

Archive Business table

PM_ARCHIVE_BINDEX

Archive Business table index

PM_XML_DOC

XML table

PM_XML_INDEX

XML index

PM_RASTER

Raster table

PM_RASTER_INDEX

Raster table index

PM_RASTER_BLK

Raster BLK table

PM_RASTER_BLK_INDEX

Raster BLK table index

PM_NET_BDATA

Network Business table

PM_NET_BINDEX

Network Business table index

PM_NET_ADATA

Network Adds table (versioned)

PM_NET_AINDEX

Network Adds table index

PM_NET_DDATA

Network Deletes table (versioned)

PM_NET_DINDEX

Network Deletes table index

PM_TOPO_BDATA

Topology Business table

PM_TOPO_BINDEX

Topology Business table index

PM_TOPO_ADATA

Topology Adds table (versioned)

PM_TOPO_AINDEX

Topology Adds table index

PM_TOPO_DDATA

Topology Deletes table (versioned)

PM_TOPO_DINDEX

Topology Deletes table index

PM_TERRAIN_BDATA

Terrain Business table

PM_ TERRAIN_BINDEX

Terrain Business table index

PM_ TERRAIN_ADATA

Terrain Adds table (versioned)

PM_ TERRAIN_AINDEX

Terrain Adds table index

PM_ TERRAIN_DDATA

Terrain Deletes table (versioned)

PM_ TERRAIN_DINDEX

Terrain Deletes table index

The following script can be used to add Tablespaces using pgAdmin or psql.

Use scripts to create roles, directories, tablespaces and permissions

Следующий скрипт может использоваться для добавления табличных пространств с помощью pgAdmin или psql.

  1. Create roles.

    The following script can be used to create roles.

    \connect postgres postgres

--create sde role
DROP ROLE sde;
CREATE ROLE sde LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'sdeadmin' SUPERUSER NOINHERIT CREATEDB
CREATEROLE;

--User to own data called 'pm'.
DROP ROLE pm;
CREATE ROLE pm LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'pmadmin' NOINHERIT CREATEDB;

--Group role pm editor
DROP ROLE role_pm_pm_editor;
CREATE ROLE role_pm_pm_editor NOSUPERUSER INHERIT NOCREATEDB NOCREATEROLE;

--Group role pm viewer
DROP ROLE role_pm_pm_viewer;
CREATE ROLE role_pm_pm_viewer NOSUPERUSER INHERIT NOCREATEDB NOCREATEROLE;

--User to edit called 'pmeditor'.
DROP ROLE pmeditor;
CREATE ROLE pmeditor LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'pmeditor' INHERIT;
GRANT role_pm_pm_editor TO pmeditor;

--User to view data called 'pmviewer'.
DROP ROLE pmviewer;
CREATE ROLE pmviewer LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'pmviewer' INHERIT;
GRANT role_pm_pm_viewer TO pmviewer;

  2. Create directories.

    The following script can be used to create directories.

    cd D:/postgresqldata/pm
D:
mkdir pm_sde_dict
mkdir pm_sde_dict_index
mkdir pm_sde_log
mkdir pm_sde_log_index
mkdir pm_Adata
mkdir pm_Aindex
mkdir pm_Ddata
mkdir pm_Dindex
mkdir pm_Bdata
mkdir pm_Bindex
mkdir pm_Archive_Bdata
mkdir pm_Archive_Bindex
mkdir pm_Xml_doc
mkdir pm_Xml_index
mkdir pm_Raster
mkdir pm_Raster_index
mkdir pm_Raster_Blk
mkdir pm_Raster_Blk_index
mkdir pm_Net_Bdata
mkdir pm_Net_Bindex
mkdir pm_Net_Adata
mkdir pm_Net_Aindex
mkdir pm_Net_Ddata
mkdir pm_Net_Dindex
mkdir pm_Topo_Bdata
mkdir pm_Topo_Bindex
mkdir pm_Topo_Adata
mkdir pm_Topo_Aindex
mkdir pm_Topo_Ddata
mkdir pm_Topo_Dindex
mkdir pm_Terrain_Bdata
mkdir pm_Terrain_Bindex
mkdir pm_Terrain_Adata
mkdir pm_Terrain_Aindex
mkdir pm_Terrain_Ddata
mkdir pm_Terrain_Dindex

  3. Create tablespaces.

    The following script can be used to create tablespaces.

    --sde dictionary
DROP TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_sde_dict';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict_index;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict_index OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_sde_dict_index';
--sde log files
DROP TABLESPACE pm_sde_log;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_sde_log OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_sde_log';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_sde_log_index';
--delta tables
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Adata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Adata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Adata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Aindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Aindex OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Aindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Ddata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Ddata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Ddata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Dindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Dindex OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Dindex';
--vector data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Bdata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Bdata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Bdata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Bindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Bindex OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Bindex';
--archive data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bdata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bdata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Archive_Bdata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bindex OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Archive_Bindex';
--xml data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Xml_doc;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Xml_doc OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Xml_doc';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Xml_index;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Xml_index OWNER postgres LOCATION
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Xml_index';
--raster data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Raster;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Raster OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Raster';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Raster_index;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Raster_index OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Raster_index';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Raster_Blk';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk_index;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk_index OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Raster_Blk_index';
--network data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bdata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bdata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Bdata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Bindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Adata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Adata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Adata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Aindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Aindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Aindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Ddata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Ddata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Ddata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Net_Dindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Net_Dindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Net_Dindex';
--topology data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bdata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bdata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Bdata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Bindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Adata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Adata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Adata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Aindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Aindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Aindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Ddata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Ddata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Ddata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Dindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Dindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Topo_Dindex';
--terrain data
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bdata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bdata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Bdata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Bindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Adata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Adata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Adata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Aindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Aindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Aindex';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Ddata;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Ddata OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Ddata';
DROP TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Dindex;
CREATE TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Dindex OWNER postgres LOCATION 
'D:/postgresqldata/pm/pm_Terrain_Dindex';

  4. Grant permission to tablespaces.

    The following script can be used to grant permissions.

    GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict TO sde;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_dict_index TO sde;

GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Adata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Aindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Ddata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Dindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Bdata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Bindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bdata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Archive_Bindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Xml_doc TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Xml_index TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Raster TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Raster_index TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Raster_Blk_index TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bdata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Bindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Adata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Aindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Ddata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Net_Dindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bdata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Bindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Adata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Aindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Ddata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Topo_Dindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bdata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Bindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Adata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Aindex TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Ddata TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_Terrain_Dindex TO pm;

GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log TO sde;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index TO sde;

GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log TO pm;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index TO pm;

GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log TO pmeditor;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index TO pmeditor;

GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log TO pmviewer;
GRANT CREATE ON TABLESPACE pm_sde_log_index TO pmviewer;