ArcMap

追加 Terrain 点

需要 3D Analyst 许可。

摘要

向 terrain 数据集引用的点要素追加点。

用法

  • 此工具将使 terrain 数据集失效。请在添加点或多点后运行构建 Terrain。

  • 如果 terrain 位于 SDE 中，则必须将其注册为版本。

语法

AppendTerrainPoints_3d (in_terrain, terrain_feature_class, in_point_features, {polygon_features_or_extent})
参数说明数据类型
in_terrain

待处理的 terrain 数据集。

Terrain Layer
terrain_feature_class

要添加点或多点的 terrain 数据集的构成要素类。

此参数只需要要素类的名称，不需要完整路径。

String
in_point_features

要添加为 terrain 数据集的附加数据源的点或多点的要素类。

Feature Layer
polygon_features_or_extent
(可选)

指定用于定义要添加点要素的区域的面要素类或 arcpy.Extent 对象。默认情况下此参数为空，这样输入要素类的所有点都将被加载到 terrain 要素中。

Extent; Feature Layer

派生输出

名称说明数据类型
derived_out_terrain

代码示例

AppendTerrainPoints 示例 1（Python 窗口）

下面的示例演示了如何在 Python 窗口中使用此工具。

import arcpy
from arcpy import env

arcpy.CheckOutExtension('3D')
env.workspace = 'C:/data'
arcpy.AppendTerrainPoints_3d('sample.gdb/featuredataset/terrain', 
                           'existing_points', 'new_points.shp')
AppendTerrainPoints 示例 2（独立脚本）

下面的示例演示了如何在独立 Python 脚本中使用此工具。

'''****************************************************************************
Name: Update Terrain
Description: This script demonstrates how to update a terrain dataset 
             with new elevation measurements obtained from Lidar by
             importing LAS files to multipoint features, then appending the
             new points to another multipoint feature that participates in a
             terrain. The terrain's pyramids are modified to optimize its 
             draw speed.
****************************************************************************'''
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
import exceptions, sys, traceback

try:
    arcpy.CheckOutExtension("3D")
    
    # Set environment settings
    env.workspace = "C:/data"

    # Set Variables
    inTerrain = "sample.gdb/featuredataset/terrain"
    currentPts = "existing_points"
    lasFiles = ['las/NE_Philly.las',
                'las/NW_Philly.las']
    newPts = 'in_memory/update_pts'
    # Define spatial reference of LAS files using factory code
    # for NAD_1983_StatePlane_Pennsylvania_South
    lasSR = arcpy.SpatialReference()
    lasSR.factoryCode = 2272
    lasSR.create()
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Converting LAS files to multipoint features...")
    arcpy.ddd.LASToMultipoint(lasFiles, newPts, 1.5, 2, 1, 
                              'INTENSITY', lasSR)
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Appending LAS points to {0}..."\
                     .format(currentPts))
    arcpy.AppendTerrainPoints_3d(inTerrain, currentPts, newPts)
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Changing terrain pyramid reference scales...")
    arcpy.ddd.ChangeTerrainReferenceScale(inTerrain, 1000, 500)
    arcpy.ddd.ChangeTerrainReferenceScale(inTerrain, 2500, 2000)
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Adding terrain pyramid level...")
    arcpy.ddd.AddTerrainPyramidLevel(inTerrain, "", "4 4500")
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Changing pyramid resolution bounds for breaklines...")
    arcpy.ChangeTerrainResolutionBounds_3d(inTerrain, "breaklines", 5, 4)
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Building terrain...")
    arcpy.ddd.BuildTerrain(inTerrain)
    
    arcpy.AddMessage("Completed updates.")

except arcpy.ExecuteError:
    print arcpy.GetMessages()
except:
    # Get the traceback object
    tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
    tbinfo = traceback.format_tb(tb)[0]
    # Concatenate error information into message string
    pymsg = "PYTHON ERRORS:\nTraceback info:\n{0}\nError Info:\n{1}"\
          .format(tbinfo, str(sys.exc_info()[1]))
    msgs = "ArcPy ERRORS:\n {0}\n".format(arcpy.GetMessages(2))
    # Return python error messages for script tool or Python Window
    arcpy.AddError(pymsg)
    arcpy.AddError(msgs)

finally:
    arcpy.CheckInExtension("3D")

环境

许可信息

  • ArcGIS Desktop Basic: 需要 3D Analyst
  • ArcGIS Desktop Standard: 需要 3D Analyst
  • ArcGIS Desktop Advanced: 需要 3D Analyst

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